Documentation Principles and Guidelines

Documentation Principles

  • The Office of Disability Services uses a combination of information to determine eligibility and reasonable accommodations. Documentation of a specific disability does not translate directly into a specific accommodation or set of accommodations, instead reasonable accommodations are determined on a case-by-case and course-by-course basis.
  • Ensuring that accommodations provide effective access requires a deliberative and collaborative process that is responsive to the unique experience of each individual, as advised by the Americans with Disabilities Act, Amendments Act, 2008.
  • The rationale for seeking information about a student’s condition is to support the higher education professional in establishing disability, understanding how disability may impact a student, and making informed decisions about reasonable accommodations.
  • Documentation assists the Office of Disability Services staff to:
    •  establish a student's eligibility for services
    •  understand the impact of a student’s condition(s) in an academic environment
    •  and determine strategies and reasonable accommodations to facilitate equal access.  
  • Documentation should be reviewed by examining the functional limitations of the disability on the student and how this supports the need for reasonable accommodations.
  • Disability documentation should be treated in a confidential manner and shared only on a need-to-know basis according to both State and Federal laws and regulations.

General Guidelines for Documentation:

With these principles in mind, the guidelines for documentation are recommended for Rutgers University to enhance consistency and provide students, parents, and professionals with the information needed to assist students in establishing eligibility for services and receiving appropriate accommodations. Review the General Guidelines for all documentation submitted to ODS.  The guidelines are broad enough to allow for flexibility in accepting documentation from a range of perspectives given the different educational environments within Rutgers University.

Documentation is most beneficial when it provides specific insight into how a disability impacts various academic experiences (testing, reading, etc.). When the recommendations are for support to enhance success or are considered outside the scope of what is necessary for equal access, the student will be referred to other resources and or given options that may be able to address the specific need.

Don’t let a lack of documentation keep you from meeting with a Disability Services Coordinator.  We are here to help you to navigate the process. 

  • Please note that you should not delay meeting with us if you are concerned about not having the right documentation. Each coordinator will discuss specific third-party documentation needs during the Intake Meeting and steps you can take after the meeting. 
  • Our priority is meeting with you, not reviewing the documentation. Insufficient documentation will not delay the initial meeting, but may delay the consideration and possible approval of certain accommodations. 

Guidelines for specific disabilities:

Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorders

Learning Disabilities

Medical Conditions

Psychological Conditions

Traumatic Brain Injuries

Additional Parking & Transportation Verification Form

Unable to use the provider upload?
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Additional options for uploading documentation by campus

Frequently Asked Questions
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    Any Rutger’s student who is unsure if they meet the documentation requirement outlined below should still meet with us. We can help determine what documentation is needed, and we may be able to assist in identifying good options. 

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    Any Rutgers student requesting accommodations through the Office of Disability Service (ODS) is responsible for providing documentation of a disability, but we are here to work with students through a collaborative process (also called the interactive process).

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    A combination of the following forms of documentation can be utilized to support accommodation requests at Rutgers University

    • Student self-report
    • Medical and health records
    • Psycho-educational/Neuro-psychological reports
    • School records (e.g. Individualized Education Plans, 504 Plans and Summaries of Performance)
    • Observation and interaction
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    Documentation can be submitted as soon as you register for services; however, if documentation is not readily available, your coordinator will discuss your options during your initial meeting.

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    Documentation is kept confidential, only accessible by ODS personnel and is not part of the student’s academic transcript.  Faculty will be notified of students’ approved accommodations through the “letter of accommodations” process, but will not have access to students’ disabilities nor have access to students’ documentation.

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    ODS needs sufficient information to determine eligibility and effective accommodations for each student. The process of verifying eligibility should not be burdensome to students.

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    Documentation must allow ODS to understand how a student is currently impacted by disability. The documentation should provide substantial, clear and convincing evidence that supports the need for accommodations.

    If a disability fluctuates or is progressive, updated documentation may be required.

Resource Category
Student Accommodations
Registering for Services
Audience
Students
Campus
New Brunswick
Off Campus Locations
RBHS
Newark
Camden